Zovala za thonje zimakhala zokhwima kwambiri, thonje loyengedwa bwino lomwe limapangidwa ndi matumba a thonje limakhala ndi alpha
okhutira mapadi, etherification anachita kuchepetsa polymerization digiri yaing'ono matalikidwe.
amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu chakudya, nsalu, mapadi ether, zomangira, mankhwala, mankhwala, mapulasitiki, zamagetsi, asilikali, mapepala kupanga, zitsulo, zakuthambo ndi madera ena ambiri, lotchedwa "wapadera mafakitale monosodium glutamate"